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Papers of Laurence E. Strong

 Collection
Identifier: 1993-004

Scope and Content

The Papers of Laurence E. Strong contain the professional papers of American physical chemist and chemistry educator Laurence E. Strong. The collection is arranged into the following two series:

  1. Chemical Bond Approach Project Files
  2. Harvard Blood Plasma Project Files

Dates

  • Creation: 1941-1972

Creator

Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes and the collection is open to the public.

Copyright Information

The Science History Institute holds copyright to the Papers of Laurence E. Strong. The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Background Note

Laurence E. Strong (1914-2007) was an American physical chemist and chemistry educator. Born in Kalamazoo, Michigan on September 9, 1914, Strong graduated from Kalamazoo College in 1936 and earned his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry from Brown University in 1940. From 1940 to 1946, he worked at Harvard Medical School’s Department of Physical Chemistry, where he served as a researcher on the Harvard Blood Plasma Project. A wartime clinical chemistry project spearheaded by Edwin J. Cohn, Harvard Medical School researchers used blood fractionation techniques to isolate the serum albumin fraction of blood plasma, which was used in transfusions to mitigate blood loss. This development saved numerous lives on the battlefield during World War II.

After World War II, Strong returned to Kalamazoo College as a Professor of Chemistry. In 1952, he was appointed Chairman of the Chemistry Department at Earlham College. While at Earlham, he served as Director of the Chemical Bond Approach (CBA) Project, a program established to develop a new and improved high school chemistry curriculum. Strong retired from teaching in 1979 but remained at Earlham as a research professor until 1993, when he moved to Sandy Spring, Maryland.

Laurence E. Strong died at Montgomery Hospice in Rockville, Maryland on March 8, 2007.

Sources

Papers of Laurence E. Strong, Science History Institute Archives, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Extent

2.0 Linear Feet (4 Hollinger Boxes.)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection contains the professional papers of American physical chemist and chemistry educator Laurence E. Strong. These papers document two distinct phases of Strong’s professional career: his work on the Harvard Blood Plasma Project at Harvard Medical School, and his work on the Chemical Bond Approach (CBA) Project at Earlham College.

Acquisition Information

The Papers of Laurence E. Strong were donated to the Science History Institute (formerly the Chemical Heritage Foundation) by Laurence E. Strong in 1993.

Related Materials

There are no other known archival collections created by Laurence E. Strong preserved at the date of processing.

There are four related archival collections preserved at the Science History Institute Archives in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:

  1. Records of the American Chemical Society Division of Chemical Education
  2. Howard Anthony Neidig - CBA Collection
  3. Marco H. Scheer - CBA Collection
  4. Joseph S. Schmuckler Papers

Processing Information

The Papers of Laurence E. Strong were processed by Andrew Mangravite in March 2016.

Title
Papers of Laurence E. Strong
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid created by Andrew Mangravite and encoded into EAD by Kenton G. Jaehnig.
Date
2016
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2021: Revised by Kenton G. Jaehnig

Repository Details

Part of the Science History Institute Archives Repository

Contact:
315 Chestnut Street
Philadelphia PA 19106 United States
215.873.8265
215.873.5265 (Fax)